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Saint Paul’s College: Department of Humanities & Behavioral Sciences


Speech

 

Course Information:                                      Instructor:

English 130-1                                                 Dr. Comprone

 

Fall Semester 2008                                               

 

Class Time:                                                    Office:

 T R 9:30-10:45                                                 RH 136

 

Classroom:                                                     Office Hours:

 

L/Lab                                                 MWF 10-12 PM

 

Office Phone:                                                 Credit Hours:

434-848-6462                                             3

 

Email: raphaelcompr@hotmail.com

 

Website: www.comprone.info

 

Pre-requisite: Students enrolled in this course must be upper level English majors who are interested in becoming familiar with the achievements of contemporary writers.

 

Endorsement Competencies for Education Majors:


Knowledge of speaking and listening skills.

The ability to provide experiences in communication arts, such as journalism, dramatics, debate, forensics, radio, television, films, and other media.


Required Texts:

TBA


 

Selection of Texts:


Lucas, Stephen E. The Art of Public Speaking. New York: McGraw Hill, 2007.

 

In this course, we will be reading from a selection of famous speeches throughout the semester.


You may also purchase Say It Plain: A Century of Great African American Speeches (ISBN: 1-56584-924-80) as a supplemental text. The majority of the famous speeches we will cover in class will come from this text.

 

Course Description:


This course is designed for students to develop skills in effective oral communication.


Course Rationale:


The purpose of this course is to prepare students to become eloquent, persuasive public speakers.

 

Course Goals, Objectives, and Corresponding Program Outcomes:

 

1 Students will complete one five minute persuasive speech and one five minute informative speech

2 Students will also study the art of public speaking and complete a midterm exam and final exam

3 Students will learn the history of rhetoric as well as study speeches by African American orators and famous American orators

4 Students will overcome any fears they might have about public speaking


Expectations for Student Behavior as Related to Course Objectives and Their Corresponding Program Outcomes:


Please arrange for meeting with me during office hours. Students must behave appropriately by: 1) avoiding talking when the professor is speaking, 2) being punctual (students will lose points for tardiness and excessive absences), 3) ALWAYS bringing their textbooks to class, 4) actively participating in class, 5) not plagiarizing, 6) avoiding the use of foul language and abusive behavior, 8) adhere to the dress code, 9) do not use any slang or inappropriate language in your speeches, and 10) being polite to other students.

 

Class Format, Process, and Methods of Instruction:


* Students can only receive incompletes upon permission by the instructor and only if they are experiencing financial difficulties or a grave personal matter. Grades cannot be changed after the semester is completed, and ABSOLUTELY no grade changes are possible after the semester. Please check with me before the end of the semester to see if you have any outstanding work to complete.


Persuasive Speech 20%

Informative Speech 20%

Midterm Exam 20%

Final Exam 20%

Participation, classwork, and attendance 20%

 

Grading Scale

90-100% A

80-89% B

70-79% C

60-69% D

59% and below F

 

Course Outline and Assignment Due Dates:

TBA

 

Tentative List of Assigned Readings and Assignments:


We will analyze the speeches of many famous African Americans in class. You must bring a notebook to class and complete assignments on these different orators in the African American tradition. I will collect your notebooks periodically, and you will receive grades for your classwork. We will also have debates about these orators and their contribution to the African American community and to America at large.


Booker T. Washington, Speech to the Atlanta Cotton States and International Exposition, 1895


Marcus Garvey, Explanation of the Objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, 1921

 

Mary McLeod Bethune, What does American Democracy Mean to Me?", 1939


Walter White, Speech at NAACP Annual Convention, 1947


Charles Hamilton Houston, Personal Recording, 1949


Thurgood Marshall, Argument Before the U.S. Supreme Court in Cooper v. Aaron, 1958


Howard Thurman, Community and the Self, 1961


Dick Gregory, Speech at St. John's Baptist Church, 1963


Fannie Lou Hamer, Testimony Before the Credentials Committee, Democratic National Convention, 1964


Stokely Carmichael, Speech at University of California, Berkeley, 1966


Martin Luther kIng Jr., I've Been to the Mountaintop, 1968


John Hope Franklin, Martin Luther King Jr. Lecture, The New School for Social Research, 1969


Shirley Chisholm, The Black Woman in Contemporary America, 1974


Barbara Jordan, Statement at the U.S. House Judiciary Committee Impeachment Hearings, 1974


Benjamin L. Hooks, Speech at Gustavus Adolphus College, 1978


Joseph Lowery, The Black Presence in America, 1980


Louis Farrakhan, Address to the National Press Club, 1984


Jesse Jackson, Keep Hope Alive, 149


Johnetta B. Cole, Defending Our Name, 1994


Lani Guinier, Different Voices, Common Talk,: Why We Need a National Conversation About Race, 1994


Clarence Thomas, Be Not Afraid, 2001


Randall Robinson, The Debt and the Reckoning, 2002


Julian Bond, The Broken Promise of Brown, 2004


Barack Obama, A More Perfect union, Constitution Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, March 18, 2008


Barack Obama, The Audacity of Hope, Fleet Center, Boston, July 27, 2004


Jeremiah Wright, Speech to NAACP


Cornel West, TBA


For your persuasive speech, you will have to debate about a particular topic. Expect students and your instructor to ask you questions about your persuasive speech. You must give a rebuttal to any opposing arguments, and you should be prepared to answer any objections your audience may have.


List of potential persuasive speech topics:


Speed Limits on Highways Should Be 75

The Drinking Age Should Be Lowered to 18

Big Oil Controls the World

The FISA Bill Should Not Have Passed

Nuclear Weapons Should Be Banned Worldwide

America Builds Too Many Prisons

Poverty Is A Vicious Cycle

The American Media Stereotypes Islam

Religion Should Not Play A Role in Politics

Illegal Immigrants Should Be Sent Back to Their Country

Should Obama have denounced his former pastor?

Is Barack Black Enough?

Guns Should Be Illegal

Barack Obama Represents a Change

America is Ready for a Mixed Race Candidate

America is not ready for a mixed race candidate

Why Obama Can't Win

The U.S. Economy is Collapsing

Why the Death Penalty is Murder

Abortion Is a Crime

Abortion should be a woman's choice

Affirmative Action Should No Longer Exist

Welfare Programs Are a Waste of Taxpayers' Money

America should withdraw its troops from Iraq Immediately

Raising Taxes Could Help Build a Better America

Lowering Taxes Would Make America Prosper

College Education Should Be Free

America Should Withdraw Its Troops from Afghanistan

Eliminating Global Poverty Should be America's Responsibility

Same-sex marriages should be legalized

Hackers Should Receive Severe Prison Sentences

Athletes Should be Allowed to Use Drugs to Enhance Their Performance

Global Warming is  a Hoax

Global Warming is a Clear and Present Danger

All Americans Should Recycle

Every High School Student Should Learn at Least One Foreign Language

Nuclear Power is Unnecessary

Americans Must Invest in Alternative Energy

Politicians Should Not Receive Donations

The American Economy is Collapsing

The Draft Should Be Reinstated

No One Should Be Drafted by the U.S. Government

A College Degree is Not Enough to Succeed in the Workplace

Bush Planned 9/11

Bush Should Be Impeached

The Cold War is Happening Again

The U.S. Should Intervene in Georgia

McCain Will Win in November

Obama Represents A Real Change

There Will Be Another Terrorist Attack in America

America Should Attack Iran



These are just tentative topics. If you have a topic in mind, please receive approval from your instructor.


You also must complete an informative speech.

Here is a list of suggested topics:


What is a hurricane?


What is a tsunami?


What is an earthquake?


Describe how to play football and the various positions of football players.


Describe how to play baseball and the various positions of baseball players.


Describe how to play basketball and the various positions of basketball players.


Describe any sport and how to play it.


Describe an activity or a hobby and provide detailed information.


Describe your favorite recipe.


You may choose another topic. These speeches must also be five minutes in length, and you must be prepared to answer any questions from your audience.


* You must keep a notebook and write all notes and in class assignments down in the notebook. I will collect the notebook periodically during the semester. For every speech, you must prepare an outline and turn it in after you have completed the speech. You also must be prepared for questions. Any speech under five minutes will be a letter grade lower.


In class assignments:


Write about the differences between a speech and an ordinary conversation (one to two pages).


What makes a speech effective and persuasive?


What experiences have you had speaking in public? Do you have stage fright?


What is ethnocentrism? How should you avoid it?


Part One


Speaking in Public

Ethics and Public Speaking

Listening

Giving your First Speech


Part Two


Speech Preparation: Getting Started

Selecting a Topic and Purpose

Analyzing the Audience

Gathering Materials

Supporting your ideas


Part III Speech Preparation: Organizing and Outlining


In addition, we will read and analyze important speeches from famous African American orators this semester. You will have to choose one of these speeches to write on for the essay portion of the midterm exam. The midterm exam will have multiple choice questions based on the first three sections of The Art of Public Speaking and an essay section (you may bring a copy of the speech you are analyzing to class). It is expected that you will have completed at least one speech by the midterm.


Midterm Exam

 

 

Part IV Presenting the Speech


Part V Varieties of Public Speaking


We will have covered the speeches of more African American orators as well as the text of famous speeches throughout world history. You will have to write an essay on one of these speeches for the essay component of your final exam. Multiple choice questions will be generated based on Part IV and Part V of The Art of Public Speaking.

 

FINAL EXAM

 

Recommended Internet Sites: www.comprone.info for updates on assignments, syllabi, poetry club submissions (extra credit)